# 剑指Offer(9)用两个栈实现队列
用两个栈实现一个队列。队列的声明如下,请实现它的两个函数appendTail
和deleteHead
,分别完成在队列尾部插入整数和在队列头部删除整数的功能。(若队列中没有元素,deleteHead 操作返回 -1 )
示例 1:
输入:
["CQueue","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[3],[],[]]
输出:[null,null,3,-1]
示例 2:
输入:
["CQueue","deleteHead","appendTail","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[],[5],[2],[],[]]
输出:[null,-1,null,null,5,2]
这道题用Js来完成有些偏离,因为在js中没有队列和栈都是有数组数据结构模拟出来的
代码
var CQueue = function() {
this.stack1 = [];
this.stack2 = [];
};
/**
* @param {number} value
* @return {void}
*/
CQueue.prototype.appendTail = function(value) {
// 压入栈
this.stack1[this.stack1.length] = value;
};
/**
* @return {number}
*/
CQueue.prototype.deleteHead = function() {
if (!this.stack2.length) {
while (this.stack1.length) {
this.stack2.push(this.stack1.pop());
}
}
if (this.stack2.length) {
return this.stack2.pop();
} else {
return -1;
}
};
/**
* Your CQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
* var obj = new CQueue()
* obj.appendTail(value)
* var param_2 = obj.deleteHead()
*/